Korean Journal of Nephrology 2010;29(1):175-177.
A Case of Peritonitis due to Comamonas testosteroni in a Patient on Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis
Jae Hyun Chang, M.D., Mi Ryoung Seo, M.D, Sun Young Na, M.D., Ji Yoon Sung, M.D. Ji Yong Jung, M.D., Sejoong Kim, M.D., Woo Kyung Chung, M.D. and Hyun Hee Lee, M.D.
Department of Internal Medicine, Gachon University Gil Hospital Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Incheon, Korea
증례 : 지속성 외래 복막투석 환자에서 발생한 Comamonas testosteroni 복막염 1예
장제현, 서미령, 나선영, 성지윤, 정지용, 김세중, 정우경, 이현희
가천의대길병원 내과학교실
Abstract
Comamonas testosteroni has rarely been implicated as a human pathogen. We here present a case of peritonitis due to this organism in a patient on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). A 32-year-old woman was admitted with abdominal pain and cloudy peritoneal effluent. Empirical intraperitoneal (IP) treatment with cefazolin and ceftazidime was started. The culture was positive for C. testosteroni and antibiotic was changed to ceftazidime IP. Four days after the ceftazidime treatment, the patient became asymptomatic. The follow-up culture from peritoneal effluent at 7th day was negative. This treatment was maintained for 21 days. After that, culture negative peritonitis occurred twice for 2 months in this patient, so CAPD catheter had to be removed. This is the first reported case of CAPD peritonitis caused by C. testosteroni. It is important for clinicians to recognize that CAPD peritonitis is caused by this organism which has been largely overlooked as a potential pathogen.
Key Words: Comamonas, Peritonitis, Peritoneal dialysis


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