Korean Journal of Nephrology 2010;29(4):494-500.
One Case of Chronic Renal Failure and Another Case of Membraneous Glomerulonephritis Complicated by Acute A Viral Hepatitis
In Geol Song, M.D.1, Min Gyu Kang, M.D.1, Woon Tae Na, M.D.1, Sung Tae Kim, M.D.1, Moon Il Park, M.D.2, Se Hei Yun, M.D.1 and Sung Ro Yun, M.D.1
Department of Internal Medicine1
Department of Pathology2
Konyang University College of Medicine, Daejeon Korea
증례 : 급성 A형 간염 이환 후에 만성신장병이 합병된 1예와 막사구체신염이 합병된 1예
송인걸1 , 강민규1 , 나운태1 , 김성태1 , 박문일2 , 윤세희1 , 윤성로1
건양대학교 의과대학 내과학교실1 , 병리학교실2
Abstract
Acute A viral hepatitis is a mild, self-limiting disease of liver and acute renal failure (ARF) is a rare complication. We report two cases of chronic renal failure (CRF) in nonfulminant acute A viral hepatitis and ARF. A 40-year-old man was admitted with ARF and acute A viral hepatitis, and underwent temporary hemodialysis therapy. The renal biopsy showed acute tubular necrosis with tubulointerstitial nephritis. At 13 months after discharge serum creatinine was 1.33 mg/dL and protein-creatinine ratio of spot urine was 0.47 (mg/mg Cr). The second case was a 28-year-old man and was managed conservatively. At discharge the serum creatinine was 3.14 mg/dL and the urinalysis showed hematuria, and protein-creatinine ratio 0.56 (mg/mg Cr). Thirty-nine months after discharge, the creatinine was 1.23 mg/dL, the urinalysis showed persistent nephritis findings and the protein-creatinine ratio 1.28. Kidney biopsy revealed the membranous glomerulopathy with mild tubulointerstitial nephritis, and all of findings suggested the systemic disease-associated secondary glomerulopathy. To our knowledge our case is the first one of chronic glomerulapathy that is confirmed by kidney biopsy.
Key Words: Acute renal failure, Chronic renal failure, Membranous glomerulopathy, A viral hepatitis


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